Sunday, November 12, 2017
Sahabat Malaysia
BN's strength was its uniqueness in drawing strength from its diversity, a much-needed trait to lead a multi-racial country like Malaysia.
BN respected because of diversity, because of moderation
Read more at http://www.themalaymailonline.com/malaysia/article/put-barisan-nasionals-interest-as-top-priority-hishammuddin-urges-members#zs0Ct8a6zrtYSOZF.99
BN respected because of diversity, because of moderation
MCA president Datuk Seri Liow Tiong Lai, Gerakan president Datuk Seri Mah Siew Keong as well as the patron of Gabungan Persatuan-persatuan Sahabat Malaysia (GPSM) and Dewan Negara Speaker Tan Sri SA Vigneswaran.
The meeting is special in the sense that the four of them were in the same era when Hishammuddin led the BN Youth. He was Umno Youth chief from 1998 to 2009.
“The friendship has lasted this long because it's pretty much modelled on the concept of BN itself, reflecting the multiracial political cooperation. I hope everyone in this hall can emulate the spirit in order for us to face the upcoming general election,” Vigneswaran said.
Meanwhile, Liow, who is also transport minister, said that only BN had the ability to take the country to greater heights.
“Due to stability under the BN leadership, government policies can be carried out continuously… we have such an inclusive and moderate government. We'll not allow extremism to be nurtured in this country,” he said.
Read more at http://www.themalaymailonline.com/malaysia/article/put-barisan-nasionals-interest-as-top-priority-hishammuddin-urges-members#zs0Ct8a6zrtYSOZF.99
Will four of them lead BN into the future in leap and bounce.
陆兆福 Anthony Loke Siew Fook
陆兆福,马来西亚森美兰州芙蓉行动党国会议员兼森美兰州真纳州议员[1],也是民主行动党全国组织秘书 。
Loke was born in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, and educated in St. Paul's Institution and SMK Seri Ampangan. He graduated from Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia in 2000 with a degree in development science. In 2004 he was elected to the Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly for the seat of Lobak, and retained his seat in the 2008 election, when he also won election to the federal parliament for the constituency of Rasah. In the 2013 election he switched seats at both state and federal levels, contesting and winning Chennah in the legislative assembly and Seremban in the federal parliament.
Loke was born in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, and educated in St. Paul's Institution and SMK Seri Ampangan. He graduated from Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia in 2000 with a degree in development science. In 2004 he was elected to the Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly for the seat of Lobak, and retained his seat in the 2008 election, when he also won election to the federal parliament for the constituency of Rasah. In the 2013 election he switched seats at both state and federal levels, contesting and winning Chennah in the legislative assembly and Seremban in the federal parliament.
2017年民主行动党全国特别代表大会重选成绩:
2017年—2020年民主行动党中委会阵容
全国主席:陈国伟
署理主席:哥宾星
全国副主席:张健仁、曹观友、古拉、东姑朱布里 (受委)、黄天发(受委)
秘书长:林冠英
副秘书长:郭素沁、倪可敏、西华古玛
全国财政:方贵伦
全国副财政:倪可汉
全国组织秘书:陆兆福
全国副组织秘书:苏建祥(受委)邱培栋(受委)
全国宣传秘书:潘俭伟
全国副宣传秘书:再里尔、杨美盈(受委)
全国政治教育主任:刘镇东
全国副政治教育主任:王建民(受委)
国际事务秘书:张念群
委员(国会领袖):林吉祥
委员:章瑛、刘天球、邓章钦、甄妮拉欣邦(受委)、约翰
2017年民主行动党全国特别代表大会重选成绩:
1. 林吉祥(1199)
2. 哥宾星(1198)
3. 林冠英(1180)
4. 陆兆福(1175)
5. 刘镇东(1123)
6. 张念群(1080)
7. 张健仁(1057)
8. 郭素沁(1033)
9. 陈国伟(1021)
10. 潘俭伟(1020)
11. 倪可敏(967)
12. 方贵伦(949)
13. 曹观友(900)
14. 古拉(826)
15. 章瑛(734)
16. 邓章钦(702)
17. 刘天球(688)
18. 倪可汉(659)
19. 查理尔(649)
20. 西华古玛(586)
Wednesday, November 1, 2017
Future Cabinet candidates
Francis Yeo: Finance Minister
Vincent Tan: International Trade and Finance Minister
Robert Kuok: Senior Minister in International Trade and Finance
Ananda Krishna: Telecommunication Minister
Anthony Frenandes: Tourism Minister
Vincent Tan: International Trade and Finance Minister
Robert Kuok: Senior Minister in International Trade and Finance
Ananda Krishna: Telecommunication Minister
Anthony Frenandes: Tourism Minister
Friday, October 27, 2017
Najib Razak's failure, visions and sucesses.
https://www.najibrazak.com/bm/
https://www.najibrazak.com/bm/blog/ke-arah-malaysia-yang-lebih-kuat-dan-berdaya-saing/
memacu negara ke arah masa depan yang makmur, mampan dan inklusif untuk semua.
inisiatif Transformasi Nasional 2050 (TN50)
bercita-cita meletakkan Malaysia di pentas global; dan menjadi antara 20 negara teratas di dunia menjelang 2050.
ketika najib menjadi Perdana Menteri pada tahun 2009, cabaran ekonomi yang hadapi adalah amat besar. Semasa najib mengambil alih jawatan tertinggi negara pada April tahun itu, negara kita sedang berada di tengah kemelesetan global yang paling teruk sejak tahun 1930-an. Dasar ekonomi terbuka dan kebergantungan kita kepada perdagangan antarabangsa menyebabkan Malaysia terjejas teruk. Eksport kita menurun 20% sementara ekonomi kita menguncup dengan ketara sebanyak 6.2% pada suku pertama tahun 2009.
dibelenggu oleh isu-isu struktur dan legasi serius, dan ini antara lain mengakibatkan gaji rendah yang gagal menyaingi inflasi, harga kereta yang mahal, kadar kemiskinan yang tinggi, ketidaksamaan pendapatan, kenaikan kadar tol lebuh raya yang kerap, penurunan standard pendidikan, pengangkutan awam yang teruk, perjanjian Loji Kuasa Bebas (IPP) yang berat sebelah, serta kapitalisme kroni yang berleluasa. Kesemua ini memberi kesan buruk terhadap kebajikan rakyat. terlalu bergantung kepada minyak, gas dan komoditi
melaksanakan dua pakej rangsangan ekonomi besar bernilai RM67 bilion bagi menyalurkan wang ke dalam ekonomi kita
mereka yang berpendapatan rendah telah diagihkan RM5.36 bilion dalam Bantuan Rakyat 1Malaysia atau BR1M kepada 7.28 juta isi rumah pada tahun 2016 dan juga memperkenalkan gaji minimum.
Program Transformasi Negara “Najibnomics” Program Transformasi Ekonomi, atau ETP
untuk keluar daripada perangkap pendapatan sederhana dan mencapai matlamat menjadi negara berpendapatan tinggi, kita perlu mempunyai perancangan ekonomi yang menyeluruh dan berhemah- sebuah pelan tindakan, dengan petunjuk prestasi utama dan hasil yang boleh diukur supaya dapat menguji kemajuan dan memastikan kita terus berada di landasan yang tepat.
fasa pertama projek Mass Rapid Transit telah siap pada akhir tahun lepas, dan fasa kedua Laluan MRT Sungai Buloh-Kajang telah dilancarkan pada bulan Julai. Kini, kita mempunyai rangkaian perkhidmatan sepanjang 51 kilometer dengan 31 stesen.
Pada tahun 2017 telah melihat 14 MOU perniagaan antara Malaysia dan China bernilai RM144 bilion, 31 MOU perniagaan antara Malaysia dan India bernilai RM158.4 bilion, serta pelaburan USD7 bilion di Malaysia oleh Saudi Aramco. Ini membawa bersamanya beribu-ribu pekerjaan baru, pemindahan kemahiran, dan peningkatan taraf hidup untuk keluarga yang tidak terhitung jumlahnya.
pembangunan negara tidak sama rata, dengan Sabah, Sarawak dan Negeri-negeri Pantai Timur Semenanjung Malaysia ketinggalan.
membantu Kelantan dengan perjanjian penstrukturan semula air tahun lepas yang akan menelan belanja lebih daripada RM1 bilion.
Kerajaan membina Lebuhraya Central Spine Road bebas tol bagi menghubungkan Kelantan dengan seluruh Semenanjung, manakala fasa 3 Lebuhraya Pantai Timur akan dilanjutkan ke Kelantan.
membuat perjanjian penyusunan semula air dengan Pulau Pinang dan Selangor untuk membantu mereka mengurangkan hutang negeri dan menyediakan pembaharuan infrastruktur bekalan air yang diperlukan.
Lebuhraya Pan Borneo akan menjadi pemacu utama bagi pembangunan dan perhubungan di Malaysia Timur.
nilai ambang cukai pendapatan supaya mereka yang pendapatannya adalah RM4,000 atau kurang, tidak lagi perlu membayar sebarang cukai pendapatan. Ini bukan seperti dulu di mana mereka yang mempunyai gaji RM2,000 tetap dikenakan cukai.
mengurangkan cukai korporat daripada 27% hingga 24%. Kadar cukai pendapatan peribadi juga telah jatuh, daripada 28% pada tahun 2008 kepada 24% sekarang untuk kebanyakan rakyat Malaysia.
1MDB juga telah membiayai pembinaan dan penambahbaikan lapan pangkalan tentera. Ia juga telah membiayai beribu-ribu biasiswa dan perjalanan Haji untuk para jemaah.
https://www.najibrazak.com/bm/blog/ke-arah-malaysia-yang-lebih-kuat-dan-berdaya-saing/
memacu negara ke arah masa depan yang makmur, mampan dan inklusif untuk semua.
inisiatif Transformasi Nasional 2050 (TN50)
bercita-cita meletakkan Malaysia di pentas global; dan menjadi antara 20 negara teratas di dunia menjelang 2050.
ketika najib menjadi Perdana Menteri pada tahun 2009, cabaran ekonomi yang hadapi adalah amat besar. Semasa najib mengambil alih jawatan tertinggi negara pada April tahun itu, negara kita sedang berada di tengah kemelesetan global yang paling teruk sejak tahun 1930-an. Dasar ekonomi terbuka dan kebergantungan kita kepada perdagangan antarabangsa menyebabkan Malaysia terjejas teruk. Eksport kita menurun 20% sementara ekonomi kita menguncup dengan ketara sebanyak 6.2% pada suku pertama tahun 2009.
dibelenggu oleh isu-isu struktur dan legasi serius, dan ini antara lain mengakibatkan gaji rendah yang gagal menyaingi inflasi, harga kereta yang mahal, kadar kemiskinan yang tinggi, ketidaksamaan pendapatan, kenaikan kadar tol lebuh raya yang kerap, penurunan standard pendidikan, pengangkutan awam yang teruk, perjanjian Loji Kuasa Bebas (IPP) yang berat sebelah, serta kapitalisme kroni yang berleluasa. Kesemua ini memberi kesan buruk terhadap kebajikan rakyat. terlalu bergantung kepada minyak, gas dan komoditi
melaksanakan dua pakej rangsangan ekonomi besar bernilai RM67 bilion bagi menyalurkan wang ke dalam ekonomi kita
mereka yang berpendapatan rendah telah diagihkan RM5.36 bilion dalam Bantuan Rakyat 1Malaysia atau BR1M kepada 7.28 juta isi rumah pada tahun 2016 dan juga memperkenalkan gaji minimum.
Program Transformasi Negara “Najibnomics” Program Transformasi Ekonomi, atau ETP
untuk keluar daripada perangkap pendapatan sederhana dan mencapai matlamat menjadi negara berpendapatan tinggi, kita perlu mempunyai perancangan ekonomi yang menyeluruh dan berhemah- sebuah pelan tindakan, dengan petunjuk prestasi utama dan hasil yang boleh diukur supaya dapat menguji kemajuan dan memastikan kita terus berada di landasan yang tepat.
fasa pertama projek Mass Rapid Transit telah siap pada akhir tahun lepas, dan fasa kedua Laluan MRT Sungai Buloh-Kajang telah dilancarkan pada bulan Julai. Kini, kita mempunyai rangkaian perkhidmatan sepanjang 51 kilometer dengan 31 stesen.
Pada tahun 2017 telah melihat 14 MOU perniagaan antara Malaysia dan China bernilai RM144 bilion, 31 MOU perniagaan antara Malaysia dan India bernilai RM158.4 bilion, serta pelaburan USD7 bilion di Malaysia oleh Saudi Aramco. Ini membawa bersamanya beribu-ribu pekerjaan baru, pemindahan kemahiran, dan peningkatan taraf hidup untuk keluarga yang tidak terhitung jumlahnya.
pembangunan negara tidak sama rata, dengan Sabah, Sarawak dan Negeri-negeri Pantai Timur Semenanjung Malaysia ketinggalan.
membantu Kelantan dengan perjanjian penstrukturan semula air tahun lepas yang akan menelan belanja lebih daripada RM1 bilion.
Kerajaan membina Lebuhraya Central Spine Road bebas tol bagi menghubungkan Kelantan dengan seluruh Semenanjung, manakala fasa 3 Lebuhraya Pantai Timur akan dilanjutkan ke Kelantan.
membuat perjanjian penyusunan semula air dengan Pulau Pinang dan Selangor untuk membantu mereka mengurangkan hutang negeri dan menyediakan pembaharuan infrastruktur bekalan air yang diperlukan.
Lebuhraya Pan Borneo akan menjadi pemacu utama bagi pembangunan dan perhubungan di Malaysia Timur.
nilai ambang cukai pendapatan supaya mereka yang pendapatannya adalah RM4,000 atau kurang, tidak lagi perlu membayar sebarang cukai pendapatan. Ini bukan seperti dulu di mana mereka yang mempunyai gaji RM2,000 tetap dikenakan cukai.
mengurangkan cukai korporat daripada 27% hingga 24%. Kadar cukai pendapatan peribadi juga telah jatuh, daripada 28% pada tahun 2008 kepada 24% sekarang untuk kebanyakan rakyat Malaysia.
1MDB juga telah membiayai pembinaan dan penambahbaikan lapan pangkalan tentera. Ia juga telah membiayai beribu-ribu biasiswa dan perjalanan Haji untuk para jemaah.
Tuesday, October 17, 2017
Basic Revenue, Value added Tax, Wealth Taxation 财富税 on top 20%
GST dengan pemulangan RM5k GST, sebanyak RM300 setiap bulan lebih baik jika GST 6%. SST boleh dikenakan pada barang mewah lumayan...atas GST...
如果商品及服务税为6%,则可获得5000令吉的商品及服务税(GST),每月300令吉更好。 SST可以在豪华商品上收取... 在商品及服务税(GST)之上
GST with a RM5k GST return, at RM300 per month is better if GST is 6%. SST may apply on luxury goods ... on top of GST..
For a start those age 20 and below be given RM200 a month, and those age above 60 be given RM400 a month as a basic revenue. Those in-between ages 20 and 60 be considered on RM300 a month. Slowing moving to RM600/month in urban area, RM300/month in rural area for all.
Which will be 6% of RM5000 for a start. MBR Malaysia Basic Revenue in future or bantuan sara hidup now.
GST be maintained to tax more on the big spender, or using value-added tax instead. This will be an effective wealth tax, then direct wealth tax, as direct wealth tax, may cause the wealthy people to move out of the country, as high-income tax deter investment and expatiates.
Basic Revenue will mitigate the GST from the essential spending, the essential basic living expenses.
Tabung Harapan will become a willing wealth tax, where people with extra, who are willing to depart with their extra. Hopefully, the Top 20 will contribute 2% of their wealth annually
We got 16 above US$ billion-dollar club, 14 above US$500 million club, 20 above US$200 million club, according to Forbes magazines 2017.
如果商品及服务税为6%,则可获得5000令吉的商品及服务税(GST),每月300令吉更好。 SST可以在豪华商品上收取... 在商品及服务税(GST)之上
GST with a RM5k GST return, at RM300 per month is better if GST is 6%. SST may apply on luxury goods ... on top of GST..
For a start those age 20 and below be given RM200 a month, and those age above 60 be given RM400 a month as a basic revenue. Those in-between ages 20 and 60 be considered on RM300 a month. Slowing moving to RM600/month in urban area, RM300/month in rural area for all.
Which will be 6% of RM5000 for a start. MBR Malaysia Basic Revenue in future or bantuan sara hidup now.
GST be maintained to tax more on the big spender, or using value-added tax instead. This will be an effective wealth tax, then direct wealth tax, as direct wealth tax, may cause the wealthy people to move out of the country, as high-income tax deter investment and expatiates.
Basic Revenue will mitigate the GST from the essential spending, the essential basic living expenses.
Tabung Harapan will become a willing wealth tax, where people with extra, who are willing to depart with their extra. Hopefully, the Top 20 will contribute 2% of their wealth annually
We got 16 above US$ billion-dollar club, 14 above US$500 million club, 20 above US$200 million club, according to Forbes magazines 2017.
If each of them willing contribute to a wealth tax: US$200 million and above for 1 million, US$500 million and above for 4 million, US$ billion and above 10 million.
160+56+20= 236
A collection of 236 million US$ addition in wealth tax will emerge.
https://www.forbes.com/malaysia-billionaires/list/#tab:overall
similarly for corporate with capital above US$ 1 billion to contribute 10 million US$, US$10 billion to contribute US$100 million.
https://malaysia.yahoo.com/news/ahead-budget-2018-economists-higher-corporate-tax-replace-094000831.html
Malaysia’s elites and corporations pay relatively low taxes.
Debate on taxation should not be confined to GST, but must include calls for reform on the whole tax system.
https://www.cnbc.com/2015/03/10/why-we-need-a-global-wealth-tax-piketty.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wealth_tax
A global wealth tax and not a consumption tax is the way to go when it comes to fixing wealth inequality around the world, said French economist and author Thomas Piketty
Taxation should be on wealth, just like maintenance fee on unit trust, it should be on properties and landowner, shares and equities owner and even saving, besides income and GST.
税收应该是从财富,就像单位信托维护费一样,应该是从财产和土地所有者,股份和股权所有者,甚至储蓄,除了收入和消费税。
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distribution_of_wealth
Let the top 10% wealthy elites which hold 80-90% of total wealth to contribute the 40% (top 1% contribute 30%, 9% from the rest of top 10% ) or more of basic income, and government, state, municipal, district operation cost.
The rest will be from the elites, meritocrats and commoners and corporations with assets above reasonable wealth level, together with other taxes, the return of national investment fund.
let say those with 1 billion US$ and above contribute 1 million US$ in wealth tax, 2 billion US$ and above contribute 2 million US$ in staggering upward wealth tax.
maybe those above 5 billion US$ need to contribute 10 million US$ and so forth, to fulfill a reasonable budget, and not overburden to medium and common class, and not to encourage overly wealthy.
让拥有财富80-90%的前10%富豪精英贡献40%以上的基本收入,以及政府,州,市,区经营成本。
其余的将来自资产超过合理财富水平的精英,优胜者和平民和企业,加上其他税收,国家投资基金回报。
A basic income for all to cover all basic expenditures, food, shelter, education and basic health and medical insurance policy.
全部基本收入涵盖所有基本支出,食品,住房,教育和基本医疗保险
This will be able to offset consumption tax that hit the bottom 40 per cent, or even the lower middle 40 per cent, citing numbers indicating a huge increase in household spending as prices for foods and services increase.
Malaysian tax structure is basically inequitable...in other words, after taxation, income distribution is worse than before taxation and this inequity or regression has increased overtime, especially since the mid 80s and more recently, with the introduction of GST.
Malaysia has a skewed tax system that provides loopholes for the rich and high-earning corporations to pay very low taxes, while lower income earners pay higher levies percentage wise, now made worse by the GST.
#1 | Robert Kuok | $11.4 B | 94 | palm oil, shipping, property | |
#2 | Quek Leng Chan | $6.8 B | 76 | banking, property | |
#3 | Ananda Krishnan | $6.5 B | 79 | telecoms, media, oil-services | |
#4 | Hong Piow Teh | $4.75 B | 87 | banking | |
#5 | Lee Shin Cheng | $4.7 B | 78 | palm oil, property | |
#6 | Lim Kok Thay | $4.45 B | 66 | casinos | |
#7 | Yeoh Tiong Lay | $2.1 B | 87 | construction, property, power | |
#8 | Lau Cho Kun | $2.08 B | 82 | palm oil,property | |
#9 | Tiong Hiew King | $2 B | 82 | timber, media | |
#10 | Syed Mokhtar AlBukhary | $1.8 B | 65 | engineering, energy, construction |
#11 | Chen Lip Keong | $1.6 B | 70 | casinos, property | |
#12 | Lee Oi Hian & Lee Hau Hian | $1.2 B | - | palm oil/chemicals/property | |
#13 | Koon Poh Ming & Poh Keong | $1.05 B | - | aluminum | |
#14 | Surin Upatkoon | $1.02 B | 68 | telecom, lotteries, insurance | |
#15 | Kuan Kam Hon | $1.01 B | 69 | synthetic gloves | |
#16 | Desmond Lim Siew Choon | $1 B | 56 | property | |
#17 | Jeffrey Cheah | $970 M | 72 | property | |
#18 | G. Gnanalingam | $940 M | 73 | ports | |
#19 | Danny Tan Chee Sing | $840 M | 62 | property | |
#20 | Vincent Tan | $820 M | 65 | retail, restaurants, property |
#21 | Yaw Teck Seng & Yaw Chee Ming | $815 M | - | forestry, palm oil, property | |
#22 | Goh Peng Ooi | $805 M | 62 | software | |
#23 | Lim Kang Hoo | $705 M | 63 | property | |
#24 | David Kong | $700 M | 62 | funeral services | |
#25 | Lim Wee Chai | $640 M | 59 | rubber gloves | |
#26 | Ibrahim Syed Azman | $600 M | 57 | transport/motor vehicles | |
#27 | Ahmayuddin bin Ahmad | $570 M | 61 | ports | |
#28 | Tan Heng Chew, Eng Soon & Eng Hwa | $565 M | - | motor vehicles | |
#29 | Ninian Mogan Lourdenadin | $555 M | 63 | property, retail, financial services | |
#30 | Lim Kuang Sia | $505 M | 65 | rubber gloves |
#31 | Azman Hashim | $490 M | 78 | banking | |
#32 | Shahril & Shahriman Shamsuddin | $475 M | - | oil & gas | |
#33 | Ngau Boon Keat | $460 M | 69 | oil & gas | |
#34 | Mokhzani Mahathir | $420 M | 56 | oil & gas | |
#35 | Patrick Grove | $400 M | 42 | e-commerce/media | |
#36 | Lim Teck Meng | $390 M | 80 | manufacturing, property | |
#37 | Tony Fernandes | $345 M | 53 | airlines | |
#38 | Kamarudin Meranun | $340 M | 56 | airlines | |
#39 | Wong Thean Soon | $330 M | 46 | electronic services | |
#40 | Leong Hoy Kum | $320 M | 60 | property |
#41 | Kong Chong Soon | $315 M | 75 | property | |
#42 | Lim Han Weng | $290 M | 65 | oil & gas | |
#43 | Chong Chook Yew | $285 M | 94 | property | |
#44 | Wong Teek Son | $255 M | 56 | glove manufacturing | |
#45 | Kua Sian Kooi | $250 M | 65 | insurance/property | |
#46 | Tan Chin Nam | $245 M | 91 | property | |
#47 | Ong Leong Huat | $240 M | 73 | property, construction, financial services | |
#48 | Ling Chiong Ho | $235 M | 66 | palm oil, shipbuilding | |
#49 | Teong Teck Lean | $230 M | 57 | delivery services | |
#50 | Loh Kian Chong | $210 M | 41 | motor vehicles, palm oil, property |
similarly for corporate with capital above US$ 1 billion to contribute 10 million US$, US$10 billion to contribute US$100 million.
https://malaysia.yahoo.com/news/ahead-budget-2018-economists-higher-corporate-tax-replace-094000831.html
Malaysia’s elites and corporations pay relatively low taxes.
Debate on taxation should not be confined to GST, but must include calls for reform on the whole tax system.
https://www.cnbc.com/2015/03/10/why-we-need-a-global-wealth-tax-piketty.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wealth_tax
A global wealth tax and not a consumption tax is the way to go when it comes to fixing wealth inequality around the world, said French economist and author Thomas Piketty
Taxation should be on wealth, just like maintenance fee on unit trust, it should be on properties and landowner, shares and equities owner and even saving, besides income and GST.
税收应该是从财富,就像单位信托维护费一样,应该是从财产和土地所有者,股份和股权所有者,甚至储蓄,除了收入和消费税。
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distribution_of_wealth
- half of the world's wealth belongs to the top 1%,
- top 10% of adults hold 85%, while the bottom 90% hold the remaining 15% of the world's total wealth,
- top 30% of adults hold 97% of the total wealth.
Let the top 10% wealthy elites which hold 80-90% of total wealth to contribute the 40% (top 1% contribute 30%, 9% from the rest of top 10% ) or more of basic income, and government, state, municipal, district operation cost.
The rest will be from the elites, meritocrats and commoners and corporations with assets above reasonable wealth level, together with other taxes, the return of national investment fund.
let say those with 1 billion US$ and above contribute 1 million US$ in wealth tax, 2 billion US$ and above contribute 2 million US$ in staggering upward wealth tax.
maybe those above 5 billion US$ need to contribute 10 million US$ and so forth, to fulfill a reasonable budget, and not overburden to medium and common class, and not to encourage overly wealthy.
让拥有财富80-90%的前10%富豪精英贡献40%以上的基本收入,以及政府,州,市,区经营成本。
其余的将来自资产超过合理财富水平的精英,优胜者和平民和企业,加上其他税收,国家投资基金回报。
A basic income for all to cover all basic expenditures, food, shelter, education and basic health and medical insurance policy.
全部基本收入涵盖所有基本支出,食品,住房,教育和基本医疗保险
This will be able to offset consumption tax that hit the bottom 40 per cent, or even the lower middle 40 per cent, citing numbers indicating a huge increase in household spending as prices for foods and services increase.
Malaysian tax structure is basically inequitable...in other words, after taxation, income distribution is worse than before taxation and this inequity or regression has increased overtime, especially since the mid 80s and more recently, with the introduction of GST.
Malaysia has a skewed tax system that provides loopholes for the rich and high-earning corporations to pay very low taxes, while lower income earners pay higher levies percentage wise, now made worse by the GST.
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