Eleven states and two federal territories are located on the Malay Peninsula, collectively called Peninsular Malaysia (Semenanjung Malaysia) or West Malaysia. Two states are on the island of Borneo, and the remaining one federal territory consists of islands offshore of Borneo; they are collectively referred to asEast Malaysia or Malaysian Borneo.
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2012 Rank | State or federal territory | 2012 GSP (RMBillion) | 2011 GSP (RMBillion) | 2010 GSP (RMBillion) | 2009 GSP (RMBillion) | 2008 GSP (RMBillion) | 2007 GSP (RMBillion) | 2006 GSP (RMBillion) | 2005 GSP (RMBillion) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Selangor | 176.239 | 164.605 | 155.739 | 139.237 | 139.877 | 128.169 | 118.819 | 113.185 |
2 | Kuala Lumpur | 114.106 | 106.477 | 97.830 | 88.488 | 85.414 | 78.302 | 71.894 | 67.017 |
3 | Sarawak | 71.874 | 70.821 | 66.947 | 64.173 | 65.470 | 65.283 | 60.265 | 57.700 |
4 | Johor | 68.791 | 64.566 | 60.679 | 55.268 | 56.990 | 54.685 | 52.539 | 50.058 |
5 | Penang | 52.530 | 50.027 | 48.161 | 43.626 | 48.749 | 46.226 | 43.401 | 39.186 |
6 | Sabah | 44.434 | 42.664 | 42.101 | 40.986 | 39.114 | 35.318 | 34.221 | 32.427 |
7 | Perak | 39.627 | 36.985 | 34.576 | 32.700 | 33.060 | 31.048 | 29.558 | 27.733 |
8 | Pahang | 30.750 | 29.187 | 27.484 | 26.203 | 26.465 | 25.206 | 24.693 | 23.061 |
9 | Negeri Sembilan | 27.717 | 26.407 | 25.177 | 23.804 | 23.657 | 22.680 | 21.554 | 19.736 |
10 | Kedah | 25.307 | 23.863 | 21.998 | 21.092 | 21.209 | 21.033 | 19.255 | 17.829 |
11 | Malacca | 21.953 | 20.482 | 19.689 | 18.472 | 18.250 | 17.422 | 16.333 | 15.049 |
12 | Terengganu | 19.627 | 18.968 | 18.487 | 17.720 | 18.500 | 18.122 | 16.867 | 15.562 |
13 | Kelantan | 13.461 | 12.771 | 11.991 | 11.436 | 11.203 | 10.482 | 9.658 | 9.031 |
14 | Perlis | 3.535 | 3.382 | 3.318 | 3.166 | 3.250 | 3.157 | 2.945 | 2.845 |
15 | Labuan | 3.181 | 3.007 | 2.646 | 2.486 | 2.369 | 2.678 | 2.551 | 2.146 |
State or federal territory | GDP per capita (RM) | GSP per capita (US$) |
---|---|---|
Kuala Lumpur | 79,752 | 24,963 |
Labuan | 43,848 | 13,724 |
Sarawak | 41,115 | 12,869 |
Penang | 38,356 | 12,005 |
Selangor | 37,851 | 11,847 |
Malacca | 34,109 | 10,676 |
Negeri Sembilan | 33,033 | 10,339 |
Pahang | 26,759 | 8,375 |
Johor | 25,302 | 7,919 |
Terengganu | 23,285 | 7,288 |
Perak | 21,150 | 6,620 |
Sabah | 18,603 | 5,822 |
Perlis | 18,519 | 5,796 |
Kedah | 16,316 | 5,107 |
Kelantan | 10,677 | 3,341 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Malaysian_states_by_GDP
As of the last census(2010), the
Sarawak
state population was 2,420,009.The administrative capital is Kuching, which has a population of 700,000
Miri(pop. 350,000), Sibu (pop. 257,000) and Bintulu (pop. 200,000).
Due to the large area of Sarawak, it has the lowest population density in Malaysia, which stands at 22 people per km2. Sarawak also has some of the lowest population growth in Malaysia.
Sarawak has more than 40 sub-ethnic groups, each with its own distinct language, culture and lifestyle. Cities and larger towns are populated predominantly by Malays, Melanaus, Chinese, Indians, and a smaller percentage of Ibans andBidayuhs who have migrated from their home villages to look for employment.
Ethnic groups in Sarawak[29]EthnicPercentage
Iban
29%Chinese
24%Malay
23%Bidayuh
8%Melanau
6%Orang Ulu
5%Others
5%
The large majority of Ibans practise Christianity. However, like most other ethnic groups in Sarawak, they still observe many of their traditional rituals and beliefs. Sarawak celebrates colourful festivals such as the generic Gawai Dayak (Harvest Festival), Gawai Kenyalang (Hornbill Festival), Gawai Burong (Bird Festival), Gawai Tuah (Luck Festival), Gawai Pangkong Tiang (House Post Banging Festival), Gawai Tajau (Jar Festival), Gawai Sakit (Healing Festival) and Gawai Antu (festival of the dead).
Sarawak has six major ethnic groups namely Iban, Chinese, Malay, Bidayuh, Melanau, and Orang Ulu.[30] Several minor ethnic groups include Kedayan, Javanese, Bugis, Murut, and Indian.
The Sarawak Chinese belong to a wide range of dialect groups, the most significant beingCantonese, Foochow, Hakka, Hokkien, Teochew, Hainanese, and Puxian Min. The Chinese maintain their ethnic heritage and culture and celebrate all the major cultural festivals, most notably the Chinese New Year and the Hungry Ghost Festival. The Sarawak Chinese are predominantly Buddhists.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarawak
Religion in Sarawak – 2010 Census[37]ReligionPercent
Christianity
44.0%Islam
30.0%Buddhism
13.5%Chinese Ethnic Religion
6.0%Other
3.1%No religion
2.6%
Sarawak is the only state in Malaysia where Christians outnumber Muslims. Major Christian denominations in Sarawak are the Roman Catholics, Anglicans, Methodists, Borneo Evangelical Mission (BEM or Sidang Injil Borneo, S.I.B.), and Baptists. Many Sarawakian Christians are non-MalayBumiputera, ranging from Iban, Bidayuh, Orang Ulu and Melanau.